Cloud stories, continued

Our last cloud chapter was rudely interrupted by drought, with the last “rain”, an embarrassing one,  of just 0.01 inches here in Sutherland Heights a week ago.  Areas around us, of course, got more.

6:40 AM.  "Etched glass" Cirrus.
6:40 AM. “Etched glass” Cirrus fibratus.  The flocculent patches (center right) are newly formed ones in which the larger ice crystals that are falling out of the stranded regions, have not yet gotten big enough to fall out, but they will follow that same course.

 

7:08 AM.  CIrrus radiatus, or at least the perspective makes it LOOK like its converging in the upwind direction.
7:08 AM. CIrrus fibratus/uncinus radiatus, or at least the perspective makes it LOOK like its converging in the upwind direction.  Had to pull off for this shot, it was SO NICE!
1:32 PM.  Surprise of the day was seeing real Cumulus clouds forming over our Catalina Mountains underneath patchy Cirrus and Altocumulus clouds.
1:32 PM. Surprise of the day was seeing real Cumulus (mediocris) clouds forming over our Catalina Mountains underneath patchy Cirrus and Altocumulus clouds.  Note the rarely seen pileus cap cloud, indicating a good updraft.
Close up of the rarely seen pileus cap cloud.  Would really like to have been in it, and then feel the bump when the Cu top rises through it!
1:32 PM.  Close up of the rarely seen pileus cap cloud. Would really like to have been in it, and then feel the bump when the Cu top rises through it!
2:04 PM.  Nice to see some unexpected shafting around, even if they were weak, indicating the tops were not terrifically high.  With bases at the freezing level yesterday (14 kft above sea level), ice would not form until lower than normal temperatures, maybe around -15 C (5 F), but then would increase with each lower temperature.  Here guessing were likely around -25 C, 25,000 feet or so above sea level due to the weakness of the shaft.  Got a higher later.  Very iffy discussion here, but that's what CMP thinks.
2:04 PM. Nice to see some unexpected shafting around, even if they were weak, indicating the tops were not terrifically high. With bases at the freezing level yesterday (14 kft above sea level), ice would not form until lower than normal temperatures, maybe around -15 C (5 F), but then would increase with each lower temperature. Here guessing were likely around -25 C, 25,000 feet or so above sea level due to the weakness of the shaft. Got a higher later. Very iffy discussion here, but that’s what CMP thinks.
4:31 PM.  Evening closed out with R--- ("triple minus"--hardly noticeable RAIN not drizzle, please) from mid-level clouds, Altocumulus being the lower, lumpy gray patches, and Altostratus Cumulonimbogenitus, being the one producing the sprinkles, not drizzle.
4:31 PM. Evening closed out with R— (“triple minus”–hardly noticeable RAIN not drizzle, please) from mid-level clouds, Altocumulus being the lower, lumpy gray patches, and Altostratus Cumulonimbogenitus, being the one producing the sprinkles, not drizzle.

Today’s weather….

Well, its no fun telling folks what they already know, but will say it looks tentatively, relying on the U of AZ 11 PM AST run of last night, like a day similar to yesterday, except a cloudier morning, which I just saw was the case by looking outside right now at 5:49 AM. Cu develop, tops should get cold enough to produce ice-hence-rain and shafting. Hope its measurable today. Also, as you know, moisture levels increase over the next couple of days with substantial rains likely.

In a model curiosity, three consecutive runs of the US WRF-GFS model, beginning with the 5 AM AST, 11 AM AST, and 5 PM AST runs, all from yesterday,  had the remains of  tropical storm Norbert passing directly over San Diego with substantial rains there. What made it even more likely to happen was that the Canadian model run from yesterday’s  5 PM AST global data,  ALSO had the remaining little center of Norbert passing over San Diego, Tuesday, September 9th! Amazing since Norbert is such a tiny feature in our models, at least by the time it gets near San Diego.

As reported here, a month or so ago, the newly discovered oscillation in ocean temperatures, called the “California Niño”, is helping to keep Norbert going longer as it trudges to the NNW just off the Baja coast. Water temperatures off Cal are warmer than usual this summer due to weak onshore flow for the past few months. When the flow is normal, it not only sculpts plants and trees along the Cal coast, but also causes upwelling of COLD water, horrible for beach goers.

Below, examples of wind sculpting1:

Wind sculpted at Bodega
Bodega Bay, CA, just north of Frisco, that windy, foggy, “Stratus-ee”, and cold summer city.  Note Stratus in the background hwew.rolling in off the cold offshore waters.  No summer thunderstorms here!  Imagine how awful it would be to live at this spot.  Winters are pretty nice, though, often with frequent rains and wind….to balance things out some.

 

IMG_3313
Also near Bodega Bay.

 The End.

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1When a realtor shows you property with scenes like these around it, you don’t want to buy there, even if its not windy that day.  If you’re a realtor, you’d want to have bushes and trees like this trimmed up real good.  hahaha.

By Art Rangno

Retiree from a group specializing in airborne measurements of clouds and aerosols at the University of Washington (Cloud and Aerosol Research Group). The projects in which I participated were in many countries; from the Arctic to Brazil, from the Marshall Islands to South Africa.